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Table 1 Summary of studies analysing the impacts on surgeon's personal life

From: Restricted duty hours for surgeons and impact on residents quality of life, education, and patient care: a literature review

Personal Life

Improved

No Change

Worsen

Source

Outcome

Source

Outcome

Source

Outcome

Basu et al, 2004[14]

A 68-item survey of plastic surgery residents (n = 12)

Resident quality of life and morale had improved

Gelfand et al, 2004[21]

Pre-post survey of residents (n = 37) and faculty members (n = 27)

No changes in emotional exhaustion, depersonalisation, and personal accomplishment, no significant changes in residents burnout

_

_

Chung et al, 2004[15]

Pre-post survey of surgical residents.

Improvements in fatigue-related issues, more work satisfaction, improvement of lifestyle

_

_

_

_

Kort et al, 2004[16]

Survey of general surgery residents (n = 164)

Increased personal time and decreased fatigue at work, more time for family, senior residents were less enthusiastic than junior residents

_

_

_

_

Stamp et al, 2005[17]

Pre-post survey of surgical residents (n = 28)

More time for rest, time with family, and socializing

_

_

_

_

Hutter et al, 2006[18]

Survey of surgical residents (n = 58) and surgical attending physicians (N = 58), web based MBI survey(Burnout)

Decreased burnout scores, less emotional exhaustion, improved quality of life, increased motivation to work

_

_

_

_

Immerman et al, 2007[19]

Survey of opinions and attitudes of orthopaedic residents (n = 976) and program directors (n = 85)

There was an overall agreement that the quality of life had improved

_

_

_

_

Schneider et al, 2007[20]

Pre-post evaluation of operative case logs, standardized scores, residents perception survey

Substantial improvements of residents satisfaction and quality of life

_

_

_

_