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Table 1 Summary of attitudinal responses (responses range from 1 ‘strongly disagree’ to 5 (strongly agree’)

From: Surgical checklists: the human factor

Sub-scale

Attitudinal items

Surgeon (n=41)

Anaesthetist (n= 33)

Nurse (n=33)

  

Mode

IQR

Mode

IQR

Mode

IQR

 

There is little difference between the surgical checklist at GUH and the WHO surgical checklist.

3

2

1

3.25

2

2.75

Norms

The complete checklist is used for every procedure in every theatre at UHG.

2

3

1

3

5

1

 

The complete checklist is used for every procedure in which I am involved in theatre.

5

1.5

1

3

5

1

 

When the checklist is being carried out, everyone in theatre stops what they are doing and listens until it is completed.

1

3

1

1

1

1.5

 

Sometimes sections of the checklist are not completed.*

4

2

4

2

4

1

 

The individual who signs the checklist personally ensures that the relevant steps have been completed.

5

1.5

4

2

4

1

Impact on teamwork & safety

I believe that failing to use the checklist is poor professional practice.

5

1

5

1

5

0

 

I believe using the checklist reduces the likelihood of human error.

5

0.75

5

1

5

0

 

I believe using the checklist improves patient safety.

5

0.5

5

1

5

0

 

I believe using the checklist improves teamwork in theatre.

5

1

5

1

5

1

 

The use of the checklist should be mandatory for every case.

5

1

5

1

5

0

Support

Surgical personnel support the use of the checklist.

5

1

4

1

5

5

 

Anaesthetic personnel support the use of the checklist.

4

2

4

1

5

4

 

Nursing staff support the use of the checklist.

5

0

4

1

5

5

 

Senior theatre personnel support the use of the checklist.

5

2

4

1

5

5

 

Junior theatre personnel support the use of the checklist.

5

1

4

1

5

5

 

Management support the use of the checklist.

5

2

5

1

5

5

Initiate

I have initiated the use of the checklist in the past.

5

2

1

3

5

0

 

I intend to initiate the use of the checklist in the future.

5

1

3

1.75

5

0

Barriers

The requirement for signatures.

4

2.5

5

3

5

1

 

Lack of assertiveness of staff.

4

2

4

2.5

4

1

 

Lack of time.

4

2

4

2.75

4

1

 

Lack of training.

4

2

4

2

4

1.5

 

The lack of an electronic version of the checklist.

3

2

5

3

3

2

  1. *reverse worded item.