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Table 3 Ranking of top 15 surgical categories, by the rate of AEs per 1,000 hospitalizations (Stays)*

From: Incidence of adverse events in an integrated US healthcare system: a retrospective observational study of 82,784 surgical hospitalizations

Procedure code (ICD-9-CM)

Surgical procedure category

Rate of AEs per 1,000 stays

Number of AEs

Total stays

Stays with AEs

Total procedures

37

Operations on heart and pericardium

556.7

329

591

204

750

35

Operations on valves and septa of heart

446.1

426

955

296

1,112

50

Operations on liver

418.7

85

203

53

256

31

Other operations on larynx and trachea

371.7

278

748

162

955

34

Operations on chest wall, pleura, mediastinum, and diaphragm

350.6

122

348

87

421

1

Incision and excision of skull, brain, and cerebral meninges

331.8

210

633

156

730

43

Incision and excision of stomach

331.5

61

184

46

217

52

Operations on pancreas

320.1

89

278

66

328

41

Operations on bone marrow and spleen

270.7

36

133

25

157

32

Excision of lung and bronchus

266.7

72

270

55

309

45

Incision, excision, and anastomosis of intestine

259.5

362

1,395

266

1,645

46

Other operations on intestine

248.3

110

443

94

511

36

Operations on vessels of heart

242.6

214

882

178

986

74

Cesarean section and removal of fetus

228.1

13

57

11

60

84

Other procedures of musculoskeletal system

215.9

220

1,019

169

1,250

Total for top 15 categories

322.8

2,627

8,139

1,868

9,687

Total for all 96 categories

82.8

6,856

82,784

5,368

87,119

  1. *In this table, surgical hospitalizations are abbreviated as “stays” for brevity.