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Table 3 Adherence of participants to ASHP guidelines

From: Knowledge, attitude and practice of surgical staff towards preoperative surgical antibiotic prophylaxis at an academic tertiary hospital in Sudan

Guideline recommendations

Adherence N (%)

Non-adherence N (%)

Mechanical bowl preparation:

 mechanical bowel preparation should be used in addition to oral antibiotics.

10 (20)

39 (80)

Timing to administer parental prophylactic antimicrobials:

 30–60 min prior to surgical procedure.

17 (35)

32 (65)

Timing to administer parental prophylactic antimicrobials that include vancomycin and fluoroquinolones:

 120 min before surgery.

6 (13)

43 (88)

Conditions in which SAP dose is repeated:

 procedures that exceed two half-lives of prophylactic antibiotic or cause more than 1500 mL of blood loss.

21 (43)

28 (57)

Extension of SAP after surgery:

 24 h after surgery.

26 (53)

23 (47)