EC group N=29 | LC group N=18 | |
---|---|---|
All complications | ||
14 (48.3) | 5 (27.8) | |
Calvien-Dindo classification | ||
1 | 4 (13.8) | 1 (5.6) |
2 | 4 (13.8) | 1 (5.6) |
3a | 4 (13.8) | 0 |
3b | 2 (6.9) | 3 (16.7) |
Calvien-Dindo classification ≥ 3* | 6 (20.7) | 3 (16.7) |
Type of complications | ||
Anastomotic leakage (colo-anal) | 0 | 0 |
Abdominal abscess | 1 (3.4) | 0 |
Wound infection of abdominal wall | 5 (17.2) | 1 (5.6) |
Others | 8 (27.6) | 4 (22.2) |
Anastomotic stenosis | 1 (3.4) | 1 (5.6) |
Recto-vaginal fistula | 0 | 1 (5.6) |
Abdominal hernia | 0 | 1 (5.6) |
Bowel obstruction | 2 (6.9) | 0 |
Urinary retention | 1 (3.4) | 0 |
Cellulitis at the drop site | 1 (3.4) | 0 |
Prolonged fever | 2 (6.9) | 0 |
Diarrhea | 1 (3.4) | 1 (5.6) |