Table 1 Cognitive engineering strategies for the prevention and management of errors in surgery. Adopted from [60]
✓ Cognitive aids for high-risk and low-frequency situations | |
✓ Surgical time-out | |
✓ Sterile cockpit paradigm | |
✓ Short breaks | |
✓ Team strengthening | |
✓ Task shedding | |
✓ Intelligent interruption system | |
✓ Safety system for device interoperability | |
✓ Workload-adaptive systems |