Procedure | Intervention | Results | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
Spinal Stenosis Surgery | Routine, preoperative education followed by a “Knowledge Test Feedback Intervention” | Improved performance on knowledge test at admission, discharge, and at six months post-operation. | [65] |
Carotid endarterectomy, laparoscopic cholecystectomy, radical prostatectomy, and total hip arthroplasty | Web-based tool with a knowledge check and a period for clarification before signing consent. | Total mean comprehension scores for all operations were 71.4% intervention vs. 68.2% control, P = 0.03 tested immediately after intervention | [66] |
Various elective surgeries | A questionnaire was given immediately after informed consent with a teach-back component to assess time for a decision, satisfaction consent, and information provided about the proposed surgery (e.g., indications, benefits, risks, and alternatives). | Patients reported high satisfaction with teach-back during surgical informed consent. Teach-back is not detrimental to the consent process and may improve informed consent for surgery. | [67] |